Tag Archives: ash

A visit to the hospital does not usually show what happens in the trunk. It is here where lost blood and body tissues and parts from surgeries, pharmaceuticals, medicine bottles — tonnes of hospital waste — go through. In the instance of the Kenyatta National Hospital, this might be as much as one tonne a day estimated to be half the medical waste generated from town. Quite understandably, it is not usually open to the general public. Most of these normally wind up in incinerators — the most economical medical waste disposal system for the majority of hospitals. But a good deal of it slips through the system to get us stressed. Best practice dictates that such ash be buried. However, as this author found out, this is much better said than done. Lack of adequate equipment to safely dispose of waste and failure to see best practices was a…

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From waste is made electricity for 250,000 individuals And this is the highlight. The heat produced during combustion is used. On the one hand, to heat the nearby Ford plant. But this is just a nice side effect. The majority of the heat is converted into electricity by generators. And even that the power consumption of 250,000 individuals can be fulfilled. The waste incineration plant Cologne is hence essentially a power plant also provides a quarter of the town of Cologne with electricity. That sounds amazing. And as you might find the notion it is not too bad when a lot of garbage is produced — as it is used so nicely… After combustion bottom ash, hot exhaust gas and residue remain. These chemicals are largely used again useful: The ash is chilled with water and stored in an ash bunker before it is processed at a bottom ash treatment…

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hot medical waste disposing machine, Operation Condition: 8-16 hr/ day  Control: Built-in data recording Operating temperature: Incinerator  /Primary Combustion Chamber Primary Chamber: 900 – 1200 0C Type: horizontal/vertical Temperature:  1200- 1300 oC Residence time of gases : >2 seconds Ash Residue: <5% of original waste size Ash Handling System: Both Automatic and manual removal of Ash. Must ensure removal/treatment of hazardous remnants of ash Flue gas treatment   system : Capable of treating the flow of flue  gas as the incinerator is operating at its maximum capacity Auxiliary device: Water level gauge, pressure sensor, PH sensor..etc  Auxiliary device: Fuel cut-off device Waste  feeding mechanism: Automatic pneumatic/hydraulic waste loading system or conveyor belt , capacity 650-800 L at a time                                                                                                                                       Chimney (Stack): Type: Vertical type height:>7 meter’ Material: Fireproof cast, stainless steel OUTPUT:  GAS- SMOKELESS,ODORLESS  ASH -Max <5% of original waste size Reduction of Pollutant gas SO2, HCL, HF and line particulate Emission standard: WHO/ European Test report for emission testing provided? Heat exchange mode: Automatic Type: Constant loading, Top LoadingCapacity/Burn Speed per hour: 250 -300 kg/hr Substance:External- 3 layers Internal lining:  a fire proof material of pre-fired refractory bricks Using Aluminium lining, resistant to corrosive Gas or Waste and Also to thermal shockSecondary Combustion Chamber:

The Greater Vancouver Sewerage and Drainage District is suing Maxxam Analytics International Corp. and Covanta Burnaby Renewable Energy ULC for Supposedly failing to properly Examine fly ash samples in the district’s waste-to-energy facility in Burnaby. Non-hazardous fly ash is accepted and disposed of in the Cache Creek landfill, the claim states. Samples analyzed by Maxxam in the summer and autumn in 2012, however, came back indicating high levels of cadmium that exceeded acceptable levels permitted for disposal in the landfill. The results, the district claims,”called into question the power of the treatment of fly ash” at the center, forcing the plaintiff to incur charges by requiring greater sampling and testing, investigating the origin of the high cadmium levels and locating another disposal site for fly ash in Alberta. After the Ministry of Environment hit on the district using an advisory letter of non-compliance, the plaintiff hired”consultants, experts and legal counsel”…

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hot medical waste disposing machine, Operation Condition: 8-16 hr/ day  Control: Built-in data recording Operating temperature: Incinerator  /Primary Combustion Chamber Primary Chamber: 900 – 1200 0C Type: horizontal/vertical Temperature:  1200- 1300 oC Residence time of gases : >2 seconds Ash Residue: <5% of original waste size Ash Handling System: Both Automatic and manual removal of Ash. Must ensure removal/treatment of hazardous remnants of ash Flue gas treatment   system : Capable of treating the flow of flue  gas as the incinerator is operating at its maximum capacity Auxiliary device: Water level gauge, pressure sensor, PH sensor..etc  Auxiliary device: Fuel cut-off device Waste  feeding mechanism: Automatic pneumatic/hydraulic waste loading system or conveyor belt , capacity 650-800 L at a time                                                                                                                                       Chimney (Stack): Type: Vertical type height:>7 meter’ Material: Fireproof cast, stainless steel OUTPUT:  GAS- SMOKELESS,ODORLESS  ASH -Max <5% of original waste size Reduction of Pollutant gas SO2, HCL, HF and line particulate Emission standard: WHO/ European Test report for emission testing provided? Heat exchange mode: Automatic Type: Constant loading, Top LoadingCapacity/Burn rate per hour: 250 -300 kg/hr Substance:External- 3 layers Internal Liner:  a fire proof material of pre-fired refractory bricks Using Aluminium Liner resistant to corrosive Gas or Waste and Also to thermal shockSecondary Combustion Chamber:

On Friday Attorney General Buddy Caldwell declared the State of Louisiana reached an arrangement with Texas incinerator Veolia Environmental Services and Louisiana toxic waste landfill Chemical Waste Management to ensure that incinerator ash associated with the recent Dallas Ebola virus occurrence won’t be transported or disposed of in Louisiana,. On Oct. 13 the Louisiana Attorney General’s office got a restraining order in the 19th Judicial District Court to temporarily stop the transfer of incinerated Ebola ash into Louisiana. The temporary retraining order was extended on Oct. 21 at the request of all parties, until finally arriving at today’s arrangement. Attorney General Caldwell stated,”I’m pleased today’s arrangement ends this chapter in the controversy of the transportation and disposal of Ebola waste”

Supply, Installation and Commissioning of DIESEL FIRED INCINERATORS Medical Waste Incinerator, 100 to 120 Kg/hr Application   For incineration, general and pathological Capacity    100 C 120 kg/h burn rate Type Two  combustion chambers type; primary  and Secondary, controlled/forced combustion air type with a flue gas emission scrubbing unit Operating time                Minimum 8 hours daily Operating temperature     From 850 0C to 1200 0C, Automatic controlled Residual Ash                    5 to 10% Construction Constructed from heavy duty mild or aluminized  steel Or equal and approved equivalent Insulation material            Refractory material lining similar or equal to calcium  Silicate and hot face combination of heavy duty brickwork Internal Construction        Fixed hearth type complete with gratings, concave bottom and charging door, lined with refractory material Charging Door                   Suitable for manual loading of wastes and with smooth  Dear seal equivalent of Ceramic seals with hinges. Door Lock                          Automatic, Electric type Ash removal door    Provided, for removing resultant bottom ash leftovers                              from the Primary chamber Gratings    Provided Loading Manual loading of waste Primary Burner                        Fully automatic, with fuel, temperature and speed  controls with ignition system  flame detector                                                         Air fan Complete with safety features, flame failure                                                                    Diesel fired fuel injector type                                                Flange mounted Blower   Provided.  3 phase for supplying excess combustion air through the distribution system with speed control system Temperature Minimum exit 850 0C Observation port To be provided with protective glass type      3.3    Secondary chamber

Supply, Installation and Commissioning of DIESEL FIRED INCINERATORS Medical Waste Incinerator, 100 to 120 Kg/hr Application   For incineration, general and pathological Capacity    100 C 120 kg/h burn rate Type Two  combustion chambers type; primary  and Secondary, controlled/forced combustion air type with a flue gas emission scrubbing unit Operating time                Minimum 8 hours daily Operating temperature     From 850 0C to 1200 0C, Automatic controlled Residual Ash                    5 to 10% Construction Constructed from heavy duty mild or aluminized  steel Or equal and approved equivalent Insulation material            Refractory material lining similar or equal to calcium  Silicate and hot face combination of heavy duty brickwork Internal Construction        Fixed hearth type complete with gratings, concave bottom and charging door, lined with refractory material Charging Door                   Suitable for manual loading of wastes and with smooth  Dear seal equivalent of Ceramic seals with hinges. Door Lock                          Automatic, Electric type Ash removal door    Provided, for removing resultant bottom ash leftovers                              from the Primary chamber Gratings    Provided Loading Manual loading of waste Primary Burner                        Fully automatic, with fuel, temperature and speed  controls with ignition system  flame detector                                                         Air fan Complete with safety features, flame failure                                                                    Diesel fired fuel injector type                                                Flange mounted Blower   Provided.  3 phase for supplying excess combustion air through the distribution system with speed control system Temperature Minimum exit 850 0C Observation port To be provided with protective glass type      3.3    Secondary chamber

hot medical waste disposing machine, Operation Condition: 8-16 hr/ day  Control: Built-in data recording Operating temperature: Incinerator  /Primary Combustion Chamber Primary Chamber: 900 – 1200 0C Type: continuous loading, Top Loading Capacity/Burn rate per hour: 250 -300 kg/hr  Material: External- 3 layers  Internal lining:  a fire proof material of pre-fired refractory bricks with Aluminium lining, resistant to corrosive waste or gas and to thermal shock Secondary  Combustion  Chamber: Type: horizontal/vertical Temperature:  1200- 1300 oC Residence time of gases : >2 seconds Ash Residue: <5% of original waste size Ash Handling System: Both Automatic and manual removal of Ash. Must ensure removal/treatment of hazardous remnants of ash Flue gas treatment   system : Capable of treating the flow of flue  gas as the incinerator is operating at its maximum capacity Auxiliary device: Water level gauge, pressure sensor, PH sensor..etc  Auxiliary device: Fuel cut-off device Waste  feeding mechanism: Automatic pneumatic/hydraulic waste loading system or conveyor belt , capacity 650-800 L at a time                                                                                                                                       Chimney (Stack): Type: Vertical type height:>7 meter’ Material: Fireproof cast, stainless steel OUTPUT:  GAS- SMOKELESS,ODORLESS  ASH -Max <5% of original waste size Reduction of Pollutant gas SO2, HCL, HF and line particulate Emission standard: WHO/ European Test report for emission testing provided? Heat exchange mode: Automatic Accessories:   All standard accessories for incinerator, including but not limited to loading system, heat exchangers, pollution control system, ash removal system, including ladder and oil tanker (2500litre capacity). Operating Environment:  The incinerator is capable to operate at the altitude of 2400mt above sea level. (according to the site conditions) Power Requirement: 220 Vac single phase or 380 Vac three phase 4 wire system  50HZ    Installation Testing and Commissioning :   to be conducted by certified or qualified personnel.   Supplier shall provide the following documentation     User (Operating) manual in English.  Service (Technical / Maintenance) manual in English.  Certificate of calibration and inspection from factory.  Fast moving spare parts: Supplier is able to provide fast moving spare parts with quantities as described in the price schedule or their equivalent.  Training: Supplier is able to provide training on operation, management and maintenance of incinerators.    Warranty  Comprehensive warranty for minimum 2 year.  Maintenance Service during Warranty Period  During warranty period supplier must ensure, corrective/breakdown maintenance whenever required.  Supplier has a local agent or branch office in Ethiopia (please indicate the name and contact details of the agent)  Supplier provides labor, lifting equipment and tools needed for the installation, testing and commissioning of the incinerator. The supplier will be responsible for the safety of its staff, workers and laborers during the installation, testing & commisssioning  Able to provides all necessary information that would be used as an input for preparation of floor (platform) and room for the incinerator to be supplied such as the following;  Lay outs (drawings) and  pictures of the incinerators to be installed   Length, width and height of incinerator,  Area (length x width) for the floor (platform) and Length, width and height for roofing, for each type of incinerators to be installed  Needs during the transport, installation, assembly, commissioning and operation of the equipment in terms of access points, available space to operate (inside and outside of the room), ways to get to the site where the equipment will be placed or any others. ;  Technical Specifications (fuel consumption rate, weight, anchoring system, support points, etc.);  Chimney specifications to be used for the roof design ( size, support needs, insulation);  Considerations related to operation and Maintenance, for e.g., minimum available area to perform routine maintenance tasks and replacement of key parts that need to be changed more frequently;  Any consideration/need of the incinerator while being operated that might impact the design of the room/shelter where it will be placed. Other important information to be considered that can influence or impact the designing and building processes of the infrastructure for the incinerators, for example area dimension for other accessary parts like fuel tanker storage, if applicable, etc….  Delivery time (DAP, Addis Ababa) in weeks Name of manufacturer including website of the manufacturer &/ supplier & country of origin

hot medical waste disposing machine, Operation Condition: 8-16 hr/ day  Control: Built-in data recording Operating temperature: Incinerator  /Primary Combustion Chamber Primary Chamber: 900 – 1200 0C Type: continuous loading, Top Loading Capacity/Burn rate per hour: 250 -300 kg/hr  Material: External- 3 layers  Internal lining:  a fire proof material of pre-fired refractory bricks with Aluminium lining, resistant to corrosive waste or gas and to thermal shock Secondary  Combustion  Chamber: Type: horizontal/vertical Temperature:  1200- 1300 oC Residence time of gases : >2 seconds Ash Residue: <5% of original waste size Ash Handling System: Both Automatic and manual removal of Ash. Must ensure removal/treatment of hazardous remnants of ash Flue gas treatment   system : Capable of treating the flow of flue  gas as the incinerator is operating at its maximum capacity Auxiliary device: Water level gauge, pressure sensor, PH sensor..etc  Auxiliary device: Fuel cut-off device Waste  feeding mechanism: Automatic pneumatic/hydraulic waste loading system or conveyor belt , capacity 650-800 L at a time                                                                                                                                       Chimney (Stack): Type: Vertical type height:>7 meter’ Material: Fireproof cast, stainless steel OUTPUT:  GAS- SMOKELESS,ODORLESS  ASH -Max <5% of original waste size Reduction of Pollutant gas SO2, HCL, HF and line particulate Emission standard: WHO/ European Test report for emission testing provided? Heat exchange mode: Automatic Accessories:   All standard accessories for incinerator, including but not limited to loading system, heat exchangers, pollution control system, ash removal system, including ladder and oil tanker (2500litre capacity). Operating Environment:  The incinerator is capable to operate at the altitude of 2400mt above sea level. (according to the site conditions) Power Requirement: 220 Vac single phase or 380 Vac three phase 4 wire system  50HZ    Installation Testing and Commissioning :   to be conducted by certified or qualified personnel.   Supplier shall provide the following documentation     User (Operating) manual in English.  Service (Technical / Maintenance) manual in English.  Certificate of calibration and inspection from factory.  Fast moving spare parts: Supplier is able to provide fast moving spare parts with quantities as described in the price schedule or their equivalent.  Training: Supplier is able to provide training on operation, management and maintenance of incinerators.    Warranty  Comprehensive warranty for minimum 2 year.  Maintenance Service during Warranty Period  During warranty period supplier must ensure, corrective/breakdown maintenance whenever required.  Supplier has a local agent or branch office in Ethiopia (please indicate the name and contact details of the agent)  Supplier provides labor, lifting equipment and tools needed for the installation, testing and commissioning of the incinerator. The supplier will be responsible for the safety of its staff, workers and laborers during the installation, testing & commisssioning  Able to provides all necessary information that would be used as an input for preparation of floor (platform) and room for the incinerator to be supplied such as the following;  Lay outs (drawings) and  pictures of the incinerators to be installed   Length, width and height of incinerator,  Area (length x width) for the floor (platform) and Length, width and height for roofing, for each type of incinerators to be installed  Needs during the transport, installation, assembly, commissioning and operation of the equipment in terms of access points, available space to operate (inside and outside of the room), ways to get to the site where the equipment will be placed or any others. ;  Technical Specifications (fuel consumption rate, weight, anchoring system, support points, etc.);  Chimney specifications to be used for the roof design ( size, support needs, insulation);  Considerations related to operation and Maintenance, for e.g., minimum available area to perform routine maintenance tasks and replacement of key parts that need to be changed more frequently;  Any consideration/need of the incinerator while being operated that might impact the design of the room/shelter where it will be placed. Other important information to be considered that can influence or impact the designing and building processes of the infrastructure for the incinerators, for example area dimension for other accessary parts like fuel tanker storage, if applicable, etc….  Delivery time (DAP, Addis Ababa) in weeks Name of manufacturer including website of the manufacturer &/ supplier & country of origin

10/13